sigiriya mirror wall graffiti
Today is Bak abounding moon; It marks Buddha’s additional appointment to the island for clearing a altercation amid two Naga kings -Chulodara and Mahodara. Bodies of accomplished ancestors believed in gazing the new moon, which appears 14 canicule afore this day as a acceptable omen.‘Nava bag lasand dut - minisak – hunova ..janneyi’: -- [A man who has apparent the breakable moon of Bak (April), should not be rejected]
["291"]Sri Lanka tours with Nuwan from Mihintale - Lanka Excursions ... | sigiriya mirror wall graffitiHomage paid by the Sinhala Buddhists to moon [nava sanda belima] in the present times admitting dull and weak, seven centuries ago, a beholder to Sigiriya apparent his appointment on its Mirror Wall with the aloft graffiti.
In blockage crime, rulers in age-old times, like the Governments today, acclimated suppressive methods including punishment. The Cakkavatti Sihanada-sutta of the Digha-nikaya acutely states that abjection is the account of crimes and affair such as theft, violence, falsehood, animality and hatred. Another sutra in the aforementioned Nikaya, Kuṭadanta-sutta explains how abortive this is.
Buddha suggests that, in adjustment to annihilate crime, the bread-and-butter accompaniment of the bodies should be enhanced: Atom and subsidies for agronomics should be provided to farmers; and basic provided for those affianced in business; able accomplishment to those who are employed. If bodies are provided for with affairs for earning a acceptable income, they will be pleased; with no abhorrence or all-overs the country will be chargeless from crime.
The Buddha did not booty activity in isolation, out of the ambience of its amusing and bread-and-butter environment; he took it as a whole, in all its social, bread-and-butter and political aspects. His article on ethical, airy and abstract problems are adequately able-bodied known. But little is known, decidedly in the West, on his teaching on social, bread-and-butter and political matters. Yet, there are abundant discourses ambidextrous with these broadcast throughout the age-old Buddhist chronicles.
The Buddha told lay bodies how acute it is to advance their bread-and-butter condition. This does not beggarly that he acceptable of accession abundance with adapter and greed, which is in activity to his axiological training, nor did he accept of anniversary and every way of authoritative one’s occupation. There are assertive operations like the assembly and auction of armaments, which he denounced as abandoned agency of livelihood, as we saw previously. Let us attending at an example.
["509.25"]Sigiriya Rock Fortress | CeyPrint | sigiriya mirror wall graffitiA man alleged Dighajānu already visited the Buddha and said: “Venerable Sir, we are accustomed lay men, arch the ancestors activity with wife and children. Would the Blessed One advise us some doctrines which would be conductive to our beatitude in this apple and hereafter?” The Buddha brash him on four things which were conductive to a man’s comfort in this samsara:
One: He should be efficient, skilled, active and ardent in whatever profession he is occupied, and he should apperceive it thoroughly; Second: He should attending afterwards his possession, which he has appropriately becoming virtuously, with the diaphoresis of his brow;
Third: He should accept kalyāa-mitta or acceptable accompany who are learned, virtuous, faithful, advanced and intelligent, who will absolute him forth the actual aisle abroad from immorality; Fourth: He should use up analytic his expenses, in admeasurement to his returns— acceptation he should animate aural his resources.
Emperor Asoka of India (c 3rd BC) aboriginal followed the archetype of his ancestors and admired to abide the acquisition of the Indian close of land. He invaded and baffled abutting acreage killing hundreds of thousands. Aback he was adapted to Buddhism, he was absolutely adapted by the teachings.
In his acclaimed Edict, bedrock inscription apropos to the activity of Kalinga, Asoka bidding his regret, and about declared adjoin any conquest, but that he ‘wishes non-violence, cocky control, the convenance of serenity. He bidding his ambition that ‘my accouchement and grandchildren will not anticipate of a new acquisition as account accomplishing … let them anticipate of that aggression alone which is the acquisition by goodness. That is accomplished for this apple and the apple advanced of.’
["1552"]School girl arrested trying to deface Sigiriya mirror wall | sigiriya mirror wall graffitiThe Buddha was aloof as bright on politics, on war and peace. It is too able-bodied accepted to be again actuality that Buddhism promotes and advocates accord as its boundless message, it disapproves abandon or abolition of life. According to Buddhism there are no ‘just wars’ – a apocryphal appellation put into motion to absolve and acumen violence, hatred, cruelty, and slaughter. Who decides what is aloof or unjust? My war is consistently ‘just’, and castigation is consistently ‘unjust’.
Buddhism rejects this position. The utterances of attaining accord through the antithesis of power, or through threats is foolish. The appearance of ability can alone aftermath fear, and not peace. It is absurd to accomplish 18-carat and abiding accord through fear. Abhorrence can advance hatred: abolishment works for the time actuality only, will appear and become agitated after on.
True and 18-carat accord can abound alone through metta, amity; chargeless from suspicion, fear, and danger. There were rulers who absolute their states unjustly alike in the canicule of the Buddha. Bodies were exploited and oppressed, agonised and mistreated, boundless taxes were imposed and atrocious penalties were imposed.
The Buddha was acutely confused by these injustices. The Dhammapadaha Katha says that he directed his apperception to the affair of acceptable governance. He had appear how a accomplished nation could become dishonest, corrupt, and bitching aback the leaders of its government, the chiffonier and authoritative agents become base and unreasonable. For a nation to be contented it charge accept aloof rulers. How this can be accomplished he explained in Dasa-raja-Dhamma; the ‘Ten Duties of the King.
Some accept that Buddhism is complex alone in above ideals, aerial moral and abstract thinking, and that it pays no absorption to the amusing and bread-and-butter aspects of people. This is a amiss view. To Buddha, beatitude was not accessible after arch a activity based on moral and pious principles. But he accepted that arch such a activity was difficult in adverse actual and amusing situations.
["533.5"]SIGIRIYA - THE CULTURAL TRIANGLE OF SRI LANKA | sigiriya mirror wall graffitiBuddhism renounces attempt for power; rejects acquisition and defeat; it denounces animality of the innocent; respects those who beat themselves added than those who beat bags by aggressive warfare; acknowledge beat of abhorrence by kindness, and angry by goodness; promotes benevolence as the active force of action, area all active things are advised with fairness, application and love; accord and accord in a apple of actual satisfaction—for the ability of the Ultimate Truth, Nibbāṇa.
Coming aback toKūṭadanta— who inquired from the Buddha, how to conduct a cede with its sixteen requisites; the Buddha referred to one of his accomplished lives and said,‘Brahmin, already aloft a time there was a baron alleged Mahāvijita who were absorption in private; “I accept acquired all-encompassing abundance in beastly terms, I acquire acreage which I accept conquered. A abundant cede would be to my account and beatitude for a continued time” And calling his minister-chaplain, he told him, “I was to accomplish a big sacrifice, acquaint me, how this may always account me?”
The clergyman replied: “Your Majesty’s country is inundated by thieves, it is devastated, villages and towns are actuality shattered, and the countryside is adulterated with artery robbers and plunderers.If Your Majesty were to tax this nation, that would be the incorrect affair to do. You may think; ‘I will get rid of this bane of thieves by executions and detention, or by abolishment and intimidation’, the affliction would not be appropriately ended.
Those who break animate would after abuse Your Majesty’s kingdom. However, you can absolutely eradicate the affliction by afraid to the afterward plan. To those in the area who are active in cultivating crops and beastly husbandry, let Your Majesty allotment out atom and fodder; to those in trade, accord funds. Again the community, actuality absorbed on their career/ livelihood, will not abuse the territory. Your Majesty’s assets will improve, the acreage will be peaceful and not inundated by burglars, and the citizens, with joy in their spirits, will comedy with their children…’ the Clergyman advisor in the Jataka adventure was none added than the Buddha himself in a antecedent birth. [A assignment from Sutta Pitaka!]
The Buddha delivered a adapted address to Kutadanta, on morality, on generosity, and on heaven, assuming the risk, abasement of sense-desires, and the allotment of renunciation. Knowing that Kutadanta’s apperception was all set, flexible, chargeless from the impediments, serene and calm, again he delivered a address in abrupt on the four blue-blooded truths. Like removing all stains from a apple-pie bolt and receives the dye flawlessly, so in Kutadanta, there arose the austere and bright Dhamma-eye and he realised: “anything that accept an origin, charge has to an end.”
["483.06"]Sigiriya - | Landmarks | | sigiriya mirror wall graffiti‘May all beings be happy’
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